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Section: Notes Download (pdf, 0.4MB )UDC612.82+612.017.2DOI10.17238/issn2542-1298.2019.7.4.491AuthorsIrina L. Fateeva* ORCID: 0000-0003-4506-5871Anatoliy V. Gribanov* ORCID: 0000-0002-4714-6408 *Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov (Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation) Corresponding author: Anatoliy Gribanov, address: proezd Badigina 3, Arkhangelsk, 163000, Russian Federation; e-mail: a.gribanov@narfu.ru AbstractThe paper studies cerebral energy exchange in 150 women aged 60–74 years with high and normal levels of personal anxiety in order to identify peculiarities of the distribution of energy processes in the cerebral cortex as well as their intra- and interhemispheric interactions. Cerebral energy exchange was studied using the 12-channel Neuro-KM hardware and software complex. Women with high level of anxiety showed an increased level of DC potential in the central (Cz and Cs leads), parietal (Pd lead), occipital (Oz lead) and temporal (Td and Ts leads) areas and a decreased level of DC potential in frontal areas (Fpz and Fd leads). It was demonstrated that older women with high level of anxiety have stronger inter- and intrahemispheric (mainly in the right hemisphere) interactions of cerebral energy processes.KeywordsArctic region, women, older adults, brain, anxiety, DC potential level, cerebral energy processesReferences1. Petryuk P.T. Psikhicheskie rasstroystva v pozhilom vozraste [Mental Disorders in Older Adults]. Vozrastnaya neyropsikhologiya i neyropsikhiatriya [Developmental Neuropsychology and Neuropsychiatry]. Kiev, 2007, pp. 77–78.2. Kang H.J., Bae K.Y., Kim S.W., Shin I.S., Yoon J.S., Kim J.M. Anxiety Symptoms in Korean Elderly Individuals: A Two-Year Longitudinal Community Study. Int. Psychogeriatr., 2016, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 423–433. 3. Lee L.O., Gatz M., Pedersen N.L., Prescott C.A. Anxiety Trajectories in the Second Half of Life: Genetic and Environmental Contributions over Age. Psychol. Aging, 2016, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 101–113. 4. Boravova A.I., Galkina N.S., Fokin V.F. Osobennosti UPP golovnogo mozga pri podrostkovoy agressii [Characteristics of DC Potentials in Adolescent Aggression]. Asimmetriya, 2011, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 39–50. 5. Gribanov A.V., Deputat I.S. Distribution of the DC-Potential Level in the Brain of Older Women in the Circumpolar Region. Hum. Physiol., 2015, vol. 41, no. 3, pp. 342–343. DOI: 10.1134/S0362119715030068 6. Nekhoroshkova A.N., Gribanov A.V. Raspredelenie urovnya postoyannogo potentsiala golovnogo mozga u mladshikh shkol’nikov s vysokoy trevozhnost’yu [Distribution of DC Potential Level in Primary School Children with High Level of Anxiety]. Vestnik Severnogo (Arkticheskogo) federal’nogo universiteta. Ser.: Mediko-biologicheskie nauki, 2015, no. 3, pp. 30–36. 7. Gribanov A.V., Anikina N.Yu., Gudkov A.B. Tserebral’nyy energoobmen kak marker adaptivnykh reaktsiy cheloveka v prirodno-klimaticheskikh usloviyakh Arkticheskoy zony Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Cerebral Energy Exchange as a Marker of Adaptive Human Reactions in Natural Climatic Conditions of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation]. Ekologiya cheloveka, 2018, no. 8, pp. 32–40. 8. Fokin V.F., Ponomareva N.V. Energeticheskaya fiziologiya mozga [Energy Physiology of the Brain]. Moscow, 2003. 288 p. 9. Bizyuk A.P., Vasserman L.I., Iovlev B.V. Primenenie integrativnogo testa trevozhnosti (ITT) [The Use of Integrative Anxiety Test]. St. Petersburg, 2005. 13 p. 10. Levin O.S., Lyashenko E.A. Trevoga i komorbidnye sostoyaniya [Anxiety and Comorbid Conditions]. Nervnye bolezni, 2016, no. 1, pp. 28–34. 11. Sokolova L.P. Izmenenie vozmozhnostey adaptatsii kak patogeneticheskiy faktor formirovaniya dodementnykh kognitivnykh rasstroystv u pozhilykh patsientov [Variation of Adaptation Capabilities as a Pathogenetic Factor of Predemential Cognitive Impairments Formation in the Treatment of Elderly Patients]. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya, 2011, no. 3. Available at: http://www.science-education.ru/ru/article/view?id=4686 (accessed: 15 September 2019). 12. Anikina N.Yu. Raspredelenie urovnya postoyannogo potentsiala u inostrannykh studentov, nachavshikh obuchenie v severnykh vuzakh (na primere g. Arkhangel’ska) [Distribution of DC Potential Level in Foreign Students Arrived in the Conditions of High Latitudes (Arkhangelsk)]. Vestnik Severnogo (Arkticheskogo) federal’nogo universiteta. Ser.: Mediko-biologicheskie nauki, 2016, no. 1, pp. 5–12. DOI: 10.17238/issn2308-3174.2016.1.5 |
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